Mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR) is often put forward as part of a low-energy design strategy for homes. The principle is that you build your house air-tight to minimise air infiltration and then mechanically supply fresh air via a heat exchanger. This heat exchanger captures the heat energy in the warm outgoing air and transfers it to the fresh incoming air. Some MVHR units can reclaim as much as 90% of outgoing heat, potentially making drastic cuts to your heating load while maintaining high internal air quality (that’s the theory). All of this is part of the build tight, ventilate right strategy that you hear so much about.
But how air-tight do you have to build before MVHR makes sense? I took a look using SAP 2005, and here are the results:
Next year we reach a milestone unprecedented in history when more than half of all people will live in cities. This comes from the UN’s new 
I was lamenting in a